COVID-19 led by the SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2) virus has demonstrated various ways of affecting individuals.

COVID-19 typically shows up with symptoms like cough, fever, runny nose, and sore throat. Some people also experience a loss of smell or taste. In more serious cases, complications like pneumonia, nerve-related issues, heart or kidney problems, blood clots, and inflammation of the heart muscle can occur. Long COVID refers to lingering symptoms such as fatigue, difficulty breathing, concentration problems, sleep disturbances, muscle weakness, and even mental health concerns like depression.

Kids usually experience milder or no symptoms with COVID-19. However, there have been cases of severe illness and a rare condition called Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome (PIMS), which can require intensive medical treatment but is generally treatable.

Vaccination is a key tool in managing the impact of COVID-19. The goal is to prevent severe cases and long-term effects while protecting medical and caregiving personnel. STIKO recommends:

• Due to mild courses and low hospitalization rates, a primary immunization or booster shot for infants, toddlers, children, and teenagers without underlying conditions is currently not recommended.

• Those with relevant underlying conditions from the age of 6 months are advised to receive the vaccine and the booster.

• Despite limited data, authorities consider vaccines adapted for new variants (like Omicron) safe for those aged 5 and above. These vaccines work similarly to the original ones, with a few adjustments. The expected reactions align with what we've seen from the first round of vaccines.

If you have any concerns about your child's reaction to the vaccine, don't hesitate to reach out to your doctor.

Resources:

https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/Infekt/EpidBull/Archiv/2023/Ausgaben/21_23.pdf?__blob=publicationFile